GSMA：2025年重新审视手机行业：践行循环经济商业模式的可行性与必要性研究报告（英文版）

Consumer trends, regulatory requirements and growing impacts of e-waste are converging to challenge the traditional linear business model of the mobile phone industry. While offering short-term revenues, linear models are costly for consumers, require vast energy and mineral resources to maintain and contribute to the growing e-waste problem. Circular business models are gaining traction in the mobile industry and beyond, and offer many commercial opportunities and benefits, including lower c