欧盟委员会：2024年欧洲就业与社会发展报告：欧盟向上社会融合与社会投资的作用分析（英文版）

In a context of broad economic stagnation in 2023, labour markets continued to be remarkably resilient and social outcomes showed some signs of improvement. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, Russia’s ongoing war of aggression against Ukraine, and the ensuing energy crisis, EU economic output barely increased and the cost of living remained high, against a reduction in inflation. Social outcomes improved slightly, with declining at-risk-of-poverty (AROP) indicators and improving average re