UNODC：2025年全球监狱人口和趋势报告-关注康复环境（英文版）

Countries and areas are referred to by the names that were in official use at the time the relevant data were collected. A list of regional groupings is included in Annex II of this publication. For the purposes of this report, terms relating to incarceration and criminal justice have been used in line with UNODC terminology and the United Nations System Common Position on Incarceration (2021). The term incarceration refers to “the state of being deprived of liberty in prisons, including pret