联合国环境规划署：2024气候数据挑战：开源和中立数据平台的关键作用报告（英文版）

Climate data are crucial for financial institutions and market participants, as well as regulators such as central banks (NGFS, 2022). Beyond understanding the actual impacts of climate change on different aspects, which include the social and economic implications that have already been realised, it is crucial to have climate data of sufficient availability, quality, timeliness, and comparability. These data enable the evaluation of climate risks and opportunities as well as their potential imp