世界银行：障碍还是机遇？贸易法规如何影响哥伦比亚企业的出口战略（英文版）

Market access conditions attract policy and academic attention.1 While tariffs have declined over time, trade regulations matter increasingly for firms wishing to access international markets (UNCTAD and World Bank, 2019). Governments impose these regulations to establish the standards and procedures a product must comply with to be sold in their market. Labeling requirements and safety certification are telling examples, assuring safety and product quality for consumers and encouraging trade