麦肯锡：2025年十字路口下的跨国企业：适应全新地缘政治时代报告（英文版）

After World War II, Western allied countries established a common set of rules and institutions to govern global trade and economic cooperation, which supported international market expansion. The end of the Cold War further solidified a common global framework for cooperation on economic and security interests, laying the foundation for multinational enterprises. In recent years, however, the rise of geostrategic competition has caused norms to fray, increasing the risks, complexity, and cos