ITIF：2025年中国技术安全战略的决策者指南报告（英文版）

China’s technology security policy has three prongs: 1) preserving and strengthening competitive advantages; 2) addressing sectors and endowments that are falling behind; and 3) gaining a pioneering edge in emerging technologies.  Beijing employs a largely statist approach to achieve technology security, promoting the diffusion of innovation across academic, industrial, and governmental sectors.  Diffusion of innovation is supported by whole-of-society initiatives such as Military-Civil Fus