联合国贸发会议：2025年出口包容性测量研究报告（英文版）

Understanding how inclusive trade is has become increasingly relevant as countries aim to promote equitable economic outcomes. This note proposes a method to evaluate how inclusive a country’s exports are by considering key economic dimensions. The proposed indicators allow for comparisons across countries and overtime, providing insights into how a country’s trade composition relates to broader economic outcomes, including income growth and social equity. 1 The parallel with Hausmann, Hwang