英国国家审计署：2025年对动物疾病的抵抗力报告（英文版）

Animal disease outbreaks are a significant threat to England’s farming sector, to food security, to human health, to rural communities, to animal keepers and to the economy and trade. They can also have a negative impact on wildlife. Past outbreaks have had significant economic impacts. For example, the major foot and mouth disease outbreak of 2001 cost the public and private sectors an estimated £5.2 billion and £8.6 billion, respectively (in 2023-24 prices). Recent outbreaks of highly patho