国际货币基金组织：2024年追逐梦想：欧洲工业生产力的发展报告（英文版）

European countries are lagging behind in productivity growth, with significant productivity gapsacross industries. in this study, we use comparable industry-level data to explore the patterns andsources of total factor productivity (TFP) growth across 28 countries in Europe over the period1995-2020. Our empirical resuits highlight four main points: (i) TFP growth is driven largely by theextent to which counties are involved in scientific and technological innovation as the leadercountry or be