世界银行：2025年巴基斯坦能源效率：工业能源效率和脱碳（EE&D）报告（英文版）

Pakistan has faced rapidly rising energy costs in recent years with electricity tariffs doubling and gas tariffs increasing five-fold. This surge in energy prices has placed a significant strain on industrial operations and profitability, necessitating infrastructure upgrades and making a compelling case for industrial energy efficiency (IEE) improvements. Furthermore, IEE is a crucial component of Pakistan’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), targeting the country’s globally uncompe