世界银行：2024可怕的海峡：红海航运危机的深远影响报告（英文版）

This is the first of a new series of notes analyzing recent economic and social developments and special issues in Fragile, Conflict, and Violence (FCV) situations in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA).1 The Red Sea, a vital maritime artery channeling 30 percent of global container traffic, is in the middle of an escalating shipping crisis with far-reaching consequences—and the impact is intensifying. The conflict in the Middle East that led to attacks on commercial vessels in recent mon