Varonis：2025年数据安全状况报告：量化人工智能对数据风险的影响（英文版）

Shadow AI — unsanctioned gen AI applications — poses a significant threat to data security. These tools can bypass corporate governance and IT oversight, leading to potential data leaks. Employees can accidentally leak sensitive or confidential data using shadow AI. If these apps fail to comply with GDPR, HIPAA, and other regulations, companies could be fined. Stale apps can remain dangerous after a user’s last login. Stale OAuth applications, which haven’t been used or accessed for weeks or