世界银行：2025年马拉维经济监测报告：行动成本的上升（英文版）

Malawi’s economic recovery remains fragile due to the slow implementation of macroeconomic adjustment reforms and a series of recent shocks. Gross domestic product (GDP) is expected to have grown by only 1.8 percent in 2024, a downward revision from 2.0 percent growth projected in April 2024. With the population growth rate at 2.6 percent, this marks the third straight year of declining GDP per capita. The El Niño-induced drought in early 2024 has adversely affected agricultural output, which