BCG波士顿咨询&Novaspace：2025年太空4.0时代政府机遇与战略分析报告（英文版）

Over the past six decades, space has played a critical role in science, technology, and innovation. But recent disruptive trends are reshaping the sector. For example, satellite launch costs have fallen by 95% over the last 30 years1 , and are expected to decrease further. Lower barriers to entry in the sector are creating opportunities for new entrants. Traditional government agencies have been joined by a fast-growing group of private companies and investors — launching and managing satelli