ITIF：2023年美国的量子政策方针研究报告（英文版）

On the legislative side, the most significant piece of legislation related to quantum to date has been the National Quantum Initiative Act (NQIA), a bill signed into federal law in December 2018 that was designed to accelerate and advance quantum science and technology in the United States. Essentially, the NQIA created a framework for quantum R&D and authorized just over $1.2 billion in funding over five years (fiscal years 2019 to 2023) for a variety of initiatives, allocated primarily