麦肯锡：2023释放生成式人工智能的潜力：面临的三个关键问题（英文版）

It’s been just a year since generative AI (gen AI) tools first captured public attention worldwide. But already the economic value of gen AI is estimated to reach trillions of dollars annually—even as its risks begin to worry businesses and governments across the globe. Gen AI offers government leaders unique opportunities to steer national economic development (Exhibit 1). At the same time, they face the heavy burden of monitoring the technology’s downsides and establishing robust g