揭示和解开群体 MCDM 中的聚集和离散谬误（英文版）

英文标题：Unveiling and unraveling aggregation and dispersion fallacies in group MCDM中文摘要：本文研究多标准决策中的三种谬误以及用基于组成数据分析的解决方法来避免误用统计运算，其中包括优先级汇总、标准差计算和优先级之间距离计算等问题。英文摘要：Priorities in multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) convey the relevancepreference of one criterion over another, which is usually reflected byimposing the non-negativity and unit-sum constraints. The processing of suchpriorities is different than other unconstrained data, but this point is oftenneglected by researchers, which results in