美国农业部（USDA）：2024年家畜和家禽：全球市场和贸易报告（7月版）（英文版）

The revised 2024 forecast for China pork imports anticipates a 21 percent decline year on year to 1.5 million tons, the lowest since 2019. If realized, 2024 imports will return to similar levels to before China’s outbreaks of African swine fever (ASF), which began to impact China production at the end of 2018. Despite forecast lower imports, China is expected to remain the largest global pork importer. At the peak of ASF outbreaks in 2020, imports accounted for 13 percent of China pork consum