国际货币基金组织：2025年泰国选定报告（英文版）

Thailand’s debt ceiling plays a central role in safeguarding fiscal prudence. Thailand has a comprehensive set of fiscal rules to ensure fiscal responsibility and debt sustainability (Table 1). Among these, the public debt ceiling, stipulated in the 2018 Fiscal Responsibility Act (FRA), serves as a key anchor guiding fiscal policies. The debt rule has a broad coverage of the public sector— encompassing debt of the general government, state-owned enterprises, government agencies, and guarante