IVM：个人补偿和接受决策在众包交付中的作用（英文版）

High demand, rising customer expectations, and government regulations are forcing companies to increase the efficiency and sustainability of urban (last-mile) distribution. Consequently, several new delivery concepts have been proposed that increase flexibility for customers and other stakeholders. One of these innovations is crowdsourced delivery, where deliveries are made by occasional drivers who wish to utilize their surplus resources (unused transport capacity) by making deliveries in ex