BCG波士顿咨询&FICCI：2025年全球价值链的演变格局研究报告（英文版）

Global value chains are undergoing a structural transformation. For decades, the focus was on scale, efficiency, and low-cost production enabled by globalization. That model is giving way to a new paradigm where resilience, adaptability, and compliance define competitiveness. This shift reflects the need to manage uncertainty, diversify sourcing, and embed sustainability across networks. Value chains are no longer just a support system—they are now core drivers of growth, innovation, and long