国际科学理事会：2025年科学领域人工智能（AI）的环境影响研究报告（英文版）

This paper examines the environmental implications of applying artificial intelligence (AI) in scientific research. It serves as a primer for scientists, research institutions and science policy-makers who seek to understand various approaches to addressing the environmental impact of AI in science. In addition, it offers guidance on how reducing environmental costs can contribute to the broader goals of sustainability and ethical AI use in research environments. Although evidence on the spec