BCG波士顿咨询：2025年BCG的成本与增长指南报告-应对经济不确定性的战略见解（英文版）

The global market outlook for 2025 remains relatively steady, with declining optimism in 2025 relative to 2024 following the US election outcome • 40% of executives feel unprepared for market shocks in 2025, despite years of navigating disruptions (e.g., COVID, supply chain, ChatGPT) • North American and European executives are increasingly concerned about margins and profitability as rising interest rates, inflation, and potential tariff and regulatory changes intensify pressure • Asia-Paci