Mandala Partners：2025年多金属加工的经济和战略重要性报告（英文版）

Mandala was commissioned by Nyrstar to provide an independent summary of the significance of lead and zinc refining in Australia. This report finds that Australia’s existing capabilities are a gateway to domestic critical minerals processing, but fundamental shifts in the global industrial policy landscape are undermining Australia’s current and future processing capabilities. Australia’s existing lead and zinc capabilities are a gateway to critical minerals processing Australia has the large