BCG波士顿咨询：2025年弥合更年期护理缺口：女性健康新前沿研究报告（英文版）

Although these symptoms are the most visible expressions of menopause,they are not the whole story. A dramatic decline in sex hormones also increases other long-term health risks,which can include the following: Cardiovascular Disease. A drop in estrogen increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease approximately threefold. Early menopause can accentuate this risk:women who begin menopause prematurely have a 33% higher risk of heart failure in the nine or so years following the onse