世界银行：2024年碳定价发展现状与未来趋势报告（英文版）

Carbon pricing can be one of the most powerful tools available to policymakers to incentivize reducing emissions as part of an integrated policy mix. A decade ago, carbon pricing policies covered only 7% of global emissions. Today, nearly a quarter are covered by these instruments. There is some cause for optimism as carbon pricing and carbon markets continue to evolve and grow, and as new schemes and instruments are introduced that led to revenues reaching a record $104 billion in 2023