中国科学院国家天文台：2025年人工智能赋能天文学开放科学白皮书（英文版）

The exponential growth of astronomical data driven by next-generation astronomical facilities (such as SKA, LSST, China's FAST array, and CSST) urgently requires transformative solutions to manage, analyze, and democratize access to petabytes of multi-band, multi-messenger massive data. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as cornerstone for addressing these challenges, enabling real-time processing, automated discovery, and scalable collaboration. This white paper proposes a com