美国政府问责局（GAO）：2025年生成式人工智能的环境与人类影响研究报告（英文版）

Data centers house the IT infrastructure to build, run, and provide digital applications and services. Generally, the term “data center” refers to a centralized facility purposely designed for the efficient operation of IT infrastructure. The specific IT infrastructure within a data center can vary, depending on the types of digital applications and services the data center supports. Generally, a data center contains servers, data storage drives, and networking equipment. The servers contain