AFL：2024年制造超大规模波浪：AI趋势报告（英文版）

Accelerators are the work force of AI training and inference. Multiple accelerators are grouped in nodes and multiple nodes are linked in clusters to provide the extraordinary computing power AI needs. Graphic Processor Units (GPUs), Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), hybrid GPU/TPU devices, and other specialized AI chips will be the focus of much development and investment. Many new accelerator designs will appear, and a few will succeed. Some designs will break free from individual chip bounda