世界银行：2025年欧盟地震风险管理报告（英文版）

Several countries in the European Union (EU) face significant earthquake risk, primarily due to seismic hazard levels and aging infrastructure. Unlike many other natural hazards, earthquakes occur without warning, limiting the ability to evacuate people and protect lives. At the same time, decades can pass between large earthquakes, leading to a decline in public awareness and policy attention to the risk. When large earthquakes do occur, they can cause significant damage and loss, often requ