世界银行：2023年电力部门的碳定价和向净零碳发展过渡的设计报告（英文版）

Electricity is the lifeline for a modern economy. At the same time, the power sector is the world’s main source of greenhouse gas emissions. Limiting the worst effects of a changing climate requires that the supply of clean electricity grows rapidly. This presents challenges as the power sector is technologically complex and requires costly infrastructure development. The sector is also highly regulated and dependent on domestic natural resources and fluctuating international commod