世界银行：《南亚发展更新》，2024年10月：妇女、就业和增长报告（英文版）

The global economy is fragmenting along geopolitical lines, a process that has been dubbed “geoeconomic fragmentation.” Over the past decade, the share of trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) between countries with similar geopolitical stances has been growing (Gopinath et al. 2024; IMF 2023a). This process has been accompanied by rising restrictions on international trade and financial transactions between both blocs (IMF 2023a). Geopolitical concerns are creating incentives fo