世界气象组织：2024年非洲气候状况报告（英文版）

The global annual mean near-surface temperature in 2024 was 1.55 °C [1.42 °C to 1.68 °C] above the 1850–1900 pre-industrial average and 1.19 °C [1.15 °C to 1.24 °C] above the 1961–1990 baseline. The global mean temperature in 2024 was the highest on record for the period 1850–2024 according to all six datasets that WMO uses to monitor global mean temperature,1 beating the previous record of 1.45 °C [1.32 °C to 1.57 °C] set in 2023. Each of the years from 2015 to 2024 was one of the 10 warmest