OECD经合组织：2025年工业原材料出口限制清单（英文版）

The OECD Inventory on Export Restrictions on Industrial Raw Materials has tracked export restrictions since 2009. It is updated annually and provides detailed data on the incidence, type, scope, and evolution of export restrictions across countries and products. The current edition reveals that export restrictions on industrial raw materials increased more than fivefold between 2009 and 2023, with a pronounced acceleration in 2023 which added over 500 new raw material products to the list of