世界经济论坛&美世：2025年长寿经济未来适应性构建白皮书：创新机制与发展趋势（英文版）

More than one in four people worldwide now reside in a country where the population has already peaked in size, signalling a profound shift in labour markets and economic systems.1 Meanwhile, global life expectancy has increased significantly over the past century; however, this progress masks stark disparities – life expectancy can exceed 80 years in high-income countries yet remain below 60 in some low-income nations.2 As birth rates decline, some of the world’s most advanced economies woul