欧洲疾控中心：2024年潜在人畜共患甲型流感病毒分子检测、亚型和特征的外部质量评估报告（英文版）

Since 2022, the continuous spread of highly pathogenic type A subtype H5N1 avian influenza virus has caused outbreaks in poultry worldwide. This has led to infections in various wildlife and domestic mammalian species, including recent outbreaks among cows in the United States (US), as well as sporadic human infections. Although no ongoing human-to-human transmission has been identified in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) to date, the European Centre for Disease Prevention a