气候政策倡议组织（CPI）：2025年促进私人资本为气候融资提供担保的创新报告（英文版）

Urgent action is needed to mobilize additional capital for the green transition, particularly in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs). Although global annual climate finance grew significantly between 2018 and 2022—rising from USD 674 billion to USD 1.46 trillion—it still requires a fivefold increase to reach the average of USD 7.4 trillion per year through 2030 to align with the 1.5°C climate target (CPI, 2024). With a limited pool of public capital and high levels of public deb