UNCCD联合国防治荒漠化公约：2025年确保土地和生计-综合可持续土地管理和指数保险以提高抗旱能力报告（英文版）

The increasing impacts of climate change have heightened the need for more effective drought risk management strategies, particularly for rural communities and smallholder farmers in the Global South. In 2023, the world experienced its hottest year on record, with all ten of the warmest years occurring in the past decade, emphasizing the severity of climate change. These escalating climate impacts—droughts, floods, cyclones, sea level rise, and other severe weather events—are having profound