ECDC&世界卫生组织：2025年欧洲结核病监测与监控报告：2023年数据（英文版）

An estimated 225000 people (95% uncertainty interval (UI): 190 000–264 000) fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) in 2023 in the WHO European Region, equivalent to 24 cases (95% UI: 20–28) per 100000 population [1]. At the global level, in 2023, the TB incidence rate increased for the third consecutive year, returning to the level for 2018, reflecting the shortfall in TB case detections in 2020 caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the WHO European Region, the decrease in the TB incidence rate, which