CEPR：2025年欧盟的投资缺口有多大，如何缩小？（英文版）

A breakdown of total investment across different typologies for the EU and the US is shown in Table 1. Let us first focus on the difference between the intensity of investment in innovative technologies (ICT equipment, research and development, IT software and databases, intellectual property products) in the US and the EU during the first decade of the euro and the years 2009-2015. In the two subperiods, the difference rose from 2.2 to 3.0 percentage points of GDP. In the following years, th