Mandala Partners：2025年降低澳大利亚医疗消费者的自付费用报告（英文版）

The cost-of-living crisis is hitting consumers hard, especially when managing their healthcare… …Without change, consumers could find themselves paying $1.6B in out-of-pocket costs by 2030… …Out-of-pocket cost growth is driven by a lack of competition, price transparency and consumer protections as well as inflation… 12% growth in cost Out-of-pocket costs have grown by 12% in the last year, up from an annual growth of 1% per year for the past 9 years. $1.1B out-of-pocket Consumers are paying