Ember：2025年欧洲输电系统运营商能源转型准备情况报告：实践与规划概况（英文版）

Despite power grids remaining high on the political agenda, the scale of the challenge is immense. A conservative estimate suggests that as of 2024-2025, there were 1,700 GW of renewable energy and hybrid projects waiting for grid connections across 16 countries.1 These projects represent billions of euros worth of investment being held back, thus hampering Europe’s economic growth. Meanwhile, there are eye-watering costs associated with renewables curtailment: a total of €7.2 billion in 2024