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2013 年6月18日,我国碳市场首单交易在深圳市碳排放权交易试点的启动仪式上达成,深圳能源集团股份有限公司向广东中石油国际事业有限公司和汉能控股集团有限公司各售出1万吨碳排放配额。自此,中国碳排放权交易拉开序幕。经过近十年的发展,我国碳排放权交易无论是在立法建设层面,还是在实务操作层面均取得了显著成效。本文旨在通过梳理碳排放权交易立法沿革、总结碳排放权交易市场现状,归纳我国碳排放权交易发展的问题,并提出初步解决方案,以期对我国碳排放权交易市场建设有所裨益。
自动驾驶车辆的普及是城市交通发展的重要趋势,然而以交通灯为代表的现有调度方案难以指导这些 车辆高效通过十字路口. 为此,本文设计了一种基于顺序选择的无交通灯十字路口调度方案以提高自动驾驶车辆通行 效率. 首先根据车辆的物理性能对其到达路口的最早时间点进行估算,然后在此基础上寻找车辆可行的计划到达时间 点,最终根据计划到达时间为每辆车制定到达路口的行驶计划. 在 SUMO( Simulation of Urban MObility)平台上进行的 大量仿真实验验证了本文提出方案的有效性. 从实...
Developing a safer and more effective intersection-control system is essential given the trends of rising populations and vehicle numbers. Additionally, as vehicle communication and self-driving technologies evolve, we may create a more intelligen...
emergence leads to a paradigm shift in the road traffic system, making the penetration of autonomous vehicles fast and its
coexistence with human-driven cars inevitable. ) e migration from the traditional driving to the intelligent driving ...
Purpose – This paper aims to review the studies on intersection control with connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). Design/methodology/approach – The most seminal and recent research in this area is reviewed. This study specifically focuses on t...
: Debate surrounding the organisation and sustainability of primary care in England highlights the desirability of a more integrated approach to patient care across all settings. One such approach is ‘vertical integration’, where a provider of spe...
Top-to-bottom changes throughout law enforcement agencies (LEAs) are needed to foster a fundamental data culture to improve data initiatives in policing. • LEAs should hire individuals with strong analytic skills into permanent positions and p...
Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are revolutionising production, yet their potential to stimulate innovation and change innovation patterns remains underexplored. This paper examines whether AI and robotics can spearhead technological inn...
This paper provides public comment on two National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) draft publications on technical approaches for promoting transparency in digital content and developing global artificial intelligence (AI) standards. ...
Over the past decade, the percentage of adults in the United States who use some form of
social media has roughly doubled, increasing from 36 percent in early 2009 to 72 percent in
2019. There has been a corresponding increase in rese...
Experts have for decades predicted an imminent U.S.-China war. In 2005, international relations theorist John Mearsheimer predicted a rising China would fight the United States.3 Throughout the 2010s, many books and articles foretold a U.S.-China...
A panel of experts reached consensus on a range of quality indicators for hospitalbased care of opioid-exposed infants, with potential for use in national benchmarking, intervention studies, or hospital performance measurement.
智能网联车的无人驾驶分为感知、规划、执行三个部分,行为决策是无人驾驶发展的核心技术之一。在复杂的交通路口,车辆行驶路线难以预测,通过分析车辆在路口行为发生条件统计,设计出合理和安全的驾驶行为。文章以智能网联车为研究对象,使车辆行驶到十字路口的换道、转弯、调头等行为对应行驶场景,能够保证智能网联车安全、合理的在一定可控范围下行驶在复杂的十字路口。无人驾驶车辆在十字路口的通行中提高了行驶效率和减少了运营成本,带给人们更加便利和舒适的服务,推动智能网联车更全面的发展。
This paper reviews the main methods for small area estimation of welfare indicators. It begins by discussing the importance of small area estimation methods for producing reliable disaggregated estimates. It mentions the baseline papers and descri...
This study investigates the emission reduction effects of a mix of market-based climate policies in Australia, where a dramatic ramp-up of incentives for renewable electricity generation was paired with a short-lived carbon tax. A synthetic contro...
Households in developing economies have greater access to formal credit today than at any point in history, owing to the global expansion of microfinance and recent innovations in consumer finance, such as digital lending. Although this has improv...