Rand兰德：2025年加利福尼亚州生产多户住宅的高昂成本-证据和政策建议报告（英文版）

The high cost of housing has become a defining characteristic for California. A 2021 cost of living index indicates that seven of the ten most expensive metro regions in the United States are in California (Mak, 2021). Outmigration from the state since the 2010 census has resulted in a lost congressional seat. The state has also experienced the notable departures of multiple high-profile employers (Cain and Hehmeyer, 2023). The California legislature recently declared its intent to reduce the